IP vs Analogue CCTV: Which Security Camera System Is Right for You?

IP vs Analogue CCTV: Which Security Camera System Is Right for You?

When shopping for a security camera system, one of the first decisions you’ll face is whether to go for IP (Internet Protocol) or analogue (coaxial) CCTV. Both types of systems are widely used across UK homes and businesses, but they differ in cost, image quality, setup, and scalability. In this guide, we break down the key differences so you can choose the one that suits your needs best.

1. Image Quality

IP Cameras: These offer superior resolution, with models commonly ranging from 2MP to 8MP (4K) and beyond. They produce clearer, sharper images that are better for zooming in on detail.

Analogue Cameras: Limited in resolution, although HD analogue (e.g. 1080p) is available. Still a viable option for basic coverage, but not ideal for identifying fine details like faces or number plates.

2. Installation and Cabling

Analogue Systems: Use separate coaxial cables (BNC) for video and power. May require more cabling and are best installed during construction or major renovations.

IP Systems: Use standard Ethernet cables with PoE (Power over Ethernet), allowing for power and video via a single cable. Easier to install, especially for those with existing network infrastructure.

3. Scalability

  • IP: Far more scalable. Adding cameras is straightforward, especially with network switches or NVRs that support more channels.

  • Analogue: Limited by the number of ports on the DVR. Adding more often requires replacing or upgrading the recorder.

4. Smart Features and Integration

IP: Supports advanced features like AI motion detection, facial recognition, line crossing, mobile alerts, and remote zoom/focus.

Analogue: Generally limited to basic motion detection. Less smart functionality.

5. Price

Analogue Systems: Typically more affordable upfront, making them a good choice for basic residential setups or budget-conscious users.

IP Systems: Higher initial cost, but with better features and future-proofing.

6. Maintenance and Reliability

Analogue: More mature and stable. However, cabling and connectors may degrade over time.

IP: Easier to maintain with remote access and software updates, though quality depends on your network performance.

Which One Should You Choose?

If you want cutting-edge resolution, smart features, and long-term scalability, an IP camera system is the better investment. But if you’re working with a tighter budget or upgrading an existing coaxial system, analogue cameras can still provide solid protection.

Both options can secure your property effectively—the right choice comes down to your layout, budget, and future plans.

Need help deciding? Our team has curated a selection of both IP and analogue CCTV kits to fit a range of use cases across UK homes and businesses. Explore the collection and find the right fit today.

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